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Application guide

Resin for Spray-Up Process

Spray-up production needs a resin that atomises cleanly through spray equipment and gels on a predictable schedule.

Full control over gel timing at scale.

Spray-up speeds up FRP fabrication by depositing chopped glass roving and catalysed resin onto the mould together, through a chopper gun, instead of laying reinforcement by hand and wetting it out separately. It suits fabricators producing larger volumes of moderately complex parts — tanks, tubs, panels and similar shapes — where the labour savings over hand lay-up matter, provided the resin sprays cleanly and gels on a schedule the production line can work around.

What manufacturers build

Spray-up is used for products where higher-volume production and moderate part complexity make chopper-gun application worthwhile — water tanks, bathtubs and sanitaryware, panels, cooling tower components and similar moulded shapes with large surface areas benefit most from the process's speed advantage over manual lay-up.

Why this material suits the work

Spray-up puts different demands on a resin than hand lay-up — it needs to atomise cleanly through spray equipment without clogging, and its gel time has to be predictable enough for an operator to build up thickness across a mould without the first pass gelling before the last one is sprayed. GP Clear Resin's 350–450 cPs viscosity is compatible with standard spray-up equipment, and because it's a non-accelerated resin, fabricators can dose the accelerator to set the gel time that best matches their equipment's spray rate and mould size.

Required resin characteristics

  • A viscosity compatible with chopper-gun atomisation without clogging equipment
  • Predictable gel timing that can be tuned to the spray rate and size of the mould
  • Even resin distribution alongside chopped roving as it's deposited on the mould
  • Reliable mechanical strength once the sprayed laminate is compacted and cured
  • Consistent behaviour across repeated spray cycles in a production run

Process context

In spray-up, resin catalysed with an MEKP hardener and cobalt octoate accelerator is fed through a chopper gun alongside continuous glass roving, which is cut and deposited onto the mould simultaneously with the resin spray. The sprayed laminate is then compacted with a roller to remove air and ensure the resin has fully wet out the chopped glass fibre, in the same way a hand-applied layer would be rolled. Multiple passes build up the required thickness before the part cures at room temperature and is released from the mould.

Advantages

  • Compatible viscosity for clean atomisation through standard spray-up equipment
  • Non-accelerated cure system lets fabricators dial in gel time to match spray rate and mould size
  • Sub-8-minute gel time supports faster cycle times than hand lay-up on larger parts
  • Consistent 99% purity maintains laminate quality across high-volume spray production

Common products

  • Water tanks and sanitaryware produced at volume
  • Bathtubs and moulded bathroom fixtures
  • Cooling tower panels and casings
  • General FRP panels with large surface areas

Common questions

Is GP Clear Resin compatible with chopper-gun spray-up equipment?

Yes, its viscosity is compatible with standard spray-up equipment. As with any resin, operators should check compatibility with their specific spray equipment setup and adjust accelerator dosage to suit.

How does gel time control work in spray-up compared to hand lay-up?

Because spray-up deposits resin and reinforcement faster than hand lay-up, gel time is tuned to the operator's spray rate and the mould's size — enough time to complete all passes and roll out air, but not so long that production slows unnecessarily.

Does spray-up use the same reinforcement as hand lay-up?

Spray-up uses continuous glass roving fed through the chopper gun and cut on application, rather than pre-cut chopped strand mat — but the resin's role in wetting out that reinforcement is the same.

How is GP Clear Resin catalysed for spray-up production?

It is cured at room temperature with an MEKP catalyst (around 1.5%) and a cobalt octoate accelerator (around 0.4%), with dosage adjusted to the operator's spray rate and the equipment being used.

Is spray-up or hand lay-up better for my production?

Spray-up generally suits higher-volume production of moderately complex shapes where labour savings matter most; hand lay-up gives more control for complex geometries or lower-volume work. Both use the same GP Clear Resin.

Need resin for your spray-up production?

Get a bulk quote or talk to our technical team about the right grade and dosage for your spray-up process.

Contact Samrat FRP Traders